Putting the money where the mouth is

It is concerning how industrialisation and trade seems to be sliding further down the list of priorities.
Jo-Mare Duddy Booysen
Phillepus ­Uusiku



Future allocation decisions will depend on the evolution of the coronavirus. Therefore, until a vaccine and treatment become available, health and related sectors will remain a priority, says the trade and economic policy analyst at Namibia Trade Forum, Claudia Capelao.

However, she adds that there are significant economic implications from this health crisis. Building the resilience that will enable us to survive negative externalities requires the enhancement and prioritisation of trade.

The tabling of the much anticipated 2020/2021 budget was delayed due to the coronavirus outbreak and was presented last week by the new finance minister Iipumbu Shiimi under the theme “Together defeating Covid-19, Together thriving again”.

Revenue and ­expenditure

Revenue and expenditure estimates for 2019/2020 were N$59 billion and N$67 billion respectively, bringing the fiscal deficit to N$8 billion or 47% of GDP while the public debt stood at 55% of GDP.

The budget projects a 6.6% contraction in economic growth hope for recovery of 1.1% come 2021/2022, she says.

Income tax which had been the highest contributor to total revenue even under the domestic recession is under consideration strain as Covid-19 worsens the unemployment situation.

The overall slowdown in economic activity also has negative implications for company profits and tax revenue derived from them.

As a consequence of the health crisis, quiet a number of businesses will require financial assistance from the state. Flattening global commodity demand fore­shadows lower mining ­activity, thus compromising yet another major source

of revenue, she emphasised.

She pointed out that emergency expenditure due to the crisis include the emergency income grant, wage subsidies, VAT refunds, payment of overdue invoices by the state and higher allocation to the health and education ministries.

The public wage bill continues to exert upward pressure on the operational budget, which is nine times the development budget. It is noteworthy that the development budget is increasing by 10% while the operational budget grows by 6.4%, indicating the ­shifting of priorities, she said.



Trade

The trade and economic policy analyst however, warned that it is concerning how industrialisation and trade seems to be sliding further down the list of priorities.

Trade policy plays a fundamental role in promoting growth and development. Attracting investments, expanding the industrial base and promoting exports may not offer quick fix solutions to our economic plight but they do offer a sturdier foundation for our economy, she says.

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Namibian Sun 2024-05-05

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Premier League: Manchester City 5 vs 1 Wolves | Brentford 0 vs 0 Fulham | Sheffield United 1 vs 3 Nottingham Forest | Burnley 1 vs 4 Newcastle | Arsenal 3 vs 0 Bournemouth | Luton Town 1 vs 1 Everton | Chelsea 2 vs 0 Tottenham Hotspur LaLiga: Mallorca 0 vs 1 Atletico Madrid | Girona 4 vs 2 Barcelona | Real Madrid 3 vs 0 Cadiz | Real Sociedad 2 vs 0 Las Palmas | Getafe 0 vs 2 Athletic Club SerieA: Sassuolo 1 vs 0 Inter Milan | Monza 2 vs 2 SS Lazio | Torino 0 vs 0 Bologna European Championships Qualifying: Plymouth Argyle 1 vs 0 Hull City | Birmingham City 1 vs 0 Norwich City | Coventry City 1 vs 2 Queens Park Rangers | Stoke City 4 vs 0 Bristol City | Swansea City 0 vs 1 Millwall FC | Leeds United 1 vs 2 Southampton | Ipswich Town 2 vs 0 Huddersfield Town | Sunderland 0 vs 2 Sheffield Wednesday | Rotherham United 5 vs 2 Cardiff City | Middlesbrough 3 vs 1 Watford | Leicester City 0 vs 2 Blackburn Rovers | West Bromwich Albion 3 vs 0 Preston North End English Championship: Plymouth Argyle 1 vs 0 Hull City | Birmingham City 1 vs 0 Norwich City | Coventry City 1 vs 2 Queens Park Rangers | Stoke City 4 vs 0 Bristol City | Swansea City 0 vs 1 Millwall FC | Leeds United 1 vs 2 Southampton | Ipswich Town 2 vs 0 Huddersfield Town | Sunderland 0 vs 2 Sheffield Wednesday | Rotherham United 5 vs 2 Cardiff City | Middlesbrough 3 vs 1 Watford | Leicester City 0 vs 2 Blackburn Rovers | West Bromwich Albion 3 vs 0 Preston North End Katima Mulilo: 14° | 33° Rundu: 14° | 32° Eenhana: 13° | 33° Oshakati: 15° | 32° Ruacana: 16° | 34° Tsumeb: 16° | 31° Otjiwarongo: 14° | 30° Omaruru: 14° | 32° Windhoek: 12° | 27° Gobabis: 14° | 28° Henties Bay: 14° | 20° Wind speed: 18km/h, Wind direction: S, Low tide: 10:44, High tide: 04:42, Low Tide: 22:59, High tide: 17:11 Swakopmund: 16° | 17° Wind speed: 20km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 10:42, High tide: 04:40, Low Tide: 22:57, High tide: 17:09 Walvis Bay: 17° | 23° Wind speed: 25km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 10:42, High tide: 04:39, Low Tide: 22:57, High tide: 17:08 Rehoboth: 14° | 29° Mariental: 17° | 31° Keetmanshoop: 17° | 31° Aranos: 16° | 30° Lüderitz: 14° | 24° Ariamsvlei: 16° | 33° Oranjemund: 13° | 21° Luanda: 25° | 30° Gaborone: 15° | 29° Lubumbashi: 13° | 27° Mbabane: 15° | 29° Maseru: 10° | 25° Antananarivo: 12° | 23° Lilongwe: 17° | 28° Maputo: 18° | 31° Windhoek: 12° | 27° Cape Town: 14° | 17° Durban: 18° | 30° Johannesburg: 16° | 25° Dar es Salaam: 22° | 29° Lusaka: 16° | 29° Harare: 13° | 29° Currency: GBP to NAD 23.17 | EUR to NAD 19.9 | CNY to NAD 2.54 | USD to NAD 18.5 | DZD to NAD 0.14 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.31 | EGP to NAD 0.38 | KES to NAD 0.14 | NGN to NAD 0.01 | ZMW to NAD 0.67 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.64 | RUB to NAD 0.2 | INR to NAD 0.22 | USD to DZD 133.95 | USD to AOA 834.06 | USD to BWP 13.64 | USD to EGP 47.9 | USD to KES 133.98 | USD to NGN 1379 | USD to ZAR 18.5 | USD to ZMW 27.1 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index 76428.31 Up +0.50% | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1700.24 Up +0.45% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 13403.47 Up +0.61% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 26113.71 Up +6.81% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 301.81/OZ DOWN -0.0011 | Copper US$ 4.53/lb UP +1.46% | Zinc US$ 2 924.30/T DOWN -0.08% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 83.49/BBP DOWN -0.0105 | Platinum US$ 955.87/OZ UP +0.28% Sport results: Premier League: Manchester City 5 vs 1 Wolves | Brentford 0 vs 0 Fulham | Sheffield United 1 vs 3 Nottingham Forest | Burnley 1 vs 4 Newcastle | Arsenal 3 vs 0 Bournemouth | Luton Town 1 vs 1 Everton | Chelsea 2 vs 0 Tottenham Hotspur LaLiga: Mallorca 0 vs 1 Atletico Madrid | Girona 4 vs 2 Barcelona | Real Madrid 3 vs 0 Cadiz | Real Sociedad 2 vs 0 Las Palmas | Getafe 0 vs 2 Athletic Club SerieA: Sassuolo 1 vs 0 Inter Milan | Monza 2 vs 2 SS Lazio | Torino 0 vs 0 Bologna European Championships Qualifying: Plymouth Argyle 1 vs 0 Hull City | Birmingham City 1 vs 0 Norwich City | Coventry City 1 vs 2 Queens Park Rangers | Stoke City 4 vs 0 Bristol City | Swansea City 0 vs 1 Millwall FC | Leeds United 1 vs 2 Southampton | Ipswich Town 2 vs 0 Huddersfield Town | Sunderland 0 vs 2 Sheffield Wednesday | Rotherham United 5 vs 2 Cardiff City | Middlesbrough 3 vs 1 Watford | Leicester City 0 vs 2 Blackburn Rovers | West Bromwich Albion 3 vs 0 Preston North End English Championship: Plymouth Argyle 1 vs 0 Hull City | Birmingham City 1 vs 0 Norwich City | Coventry City 1 vs 2 Queens Park Rangers | Stoke City 4 vs 0 Bristol City | Swansea City 0 vs 1 Millwall FC | Leeds United 1 vs 2 Southampton | Ipswich Town 2 vs 0 Huddersfield Town | Sunderland 0 vs 2 Sheffield Wednesday | Rotherham United 5 vs 2 Cardiff City | Middlesbrough 3 vs 1 Watford | Leicester City 0 vs 2 Blackburn Rovers | West Bromwich Albion 3 vs 0 Preston North End Weather: Katima Mulilo: 14° | 33° Rundu: 14° | 32° Eenhana: 13° | 33° Oshakati: 15° | 32° Ruacana: 16° | 34° Tsumeb: 16° | 31° Otjiwarongo: 14° | 30° Omaruru: 14° | 32° Windhoek: 12° | 27° Gobabis: 14° | 28° Henties Bay: 14° | 20° Wind speed: 18km/h, Wind direction: S, Low tide: 10:44, High tide: 04:42, Low Tide: 22:59, High tide: 17:11 Swakopmund: 16° | 17° Wind speed: 20km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 10:42, High tide: 04:40, Low Tide: 22:57, High tide: 17:09 Walvis Bay: 17° | 23° Wind speed: 25km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 10:42, High tide: 04:39, Low Tide: 22:57, High tide: 17:08 Rehoboth: 14° | 29° Mariental: 17° | 31° Keetmanshoop: 17° | 31° Aranos: 16° | 30° Lüderitz: 14° | 24° Ariamsvlei: 16° | 33° Oranjemund: 13° | 21° Luanda: 25° | 30° Gaborone: 15° | 29° Lubumbashi: 13° | 27° Mbabane: 15° | 29° Maseru: 10° | 25° Antananarivo: 12° | 23° Lilongwe: 17° | 28° Maputo: 18° | 31° Windhoek: 12° | 27° Cape Town: 14° | 17° Durban: 18° | 30° Johannesburg: 16° | 25° Dar es Salaam: 22° | 29° Lusaka: 16° | 29° Harare: 13° | 29° Economic Indicators: Currency: GBP to NAD 23.17 | EUR to NAD 19.9 | CNY to NAD 2.54 | USD to NAD 18.5 | DZD to NAD 0.14 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.31 | EGP to NAD 0.38 | KES to NAD 0.14 | NGN to NAD 0.01 | ZMW to NAD 0.67 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.64 | RUB to NAD 0.2 | INR to NAD 0.22 | USD to DZD 133.95 | USD to AOA 834.06 | USD to BWP 13.64 | USD to EGP 47.9 | USD to KES 133.98 | USD to NGN 1379 | USD to ZAR 18.5 | USD to ZMW 27.1 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index 76428.31 Up +0.50% | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1700.24 Up +0.45% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 13403.47 Up +0.61% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 26113.71 Up +6.81% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 301.81/OZ DOWN -0.0011 | Copper US$ 4.53/lb UP +1.46% | Zinc US$ 2 924.30/T DOWN -0.08% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 83.49/BBP DOWN -0.0105 | Platinum US$ 955.87/OZ UP +0.28%