Supply constraints slowing global recovery

Phillepus Uusiku
Heather SCOTT

Worldwide supply chain disruptions are driving price increases and draining momentum out of economies recovering from the Covid-19 pandemic, the IMF warned on Tuesday.

The ongoing hit from the pandemic and the failure to distribute vaccines worldwide is worsening the economic divide and darkening prospects for developing nations, the IMF said in its latest World Economic Outlook.

The global economy is expected to grow 5.9 percent this year, only slightly lower than projected in July, before slowing to 4.9 percent in 2022, the report said.

But the overall figures mask large downgrades and ongoing struggles for some countries, including the United States, Germany and Japan that are feeling the impact of supply bottlenecks, IMF chief economist Gita Gopinath said.

"This recovery is really quite unique," she told AFP on the side-lines of the annual meetings of the International Monetary Fund and World Bank.

Despite a strong return in demand, "the supply side has not been able to come back as quickly," hampered in part by the spread of the Delta variant of Covid-19, which has made workers reluctant to return to their jobs.

Those labor shortages are "feeding into price pressures" in major economies, she said, slowing growth expectations this year.

Energy prices have hit multi-year highs in recent days, with oil above US$80 a barrel, weighing on households. But Gopinath said she expects energy prices to begin to retreat by the end of the first quarter of 2022.

In low-income developing countries, the outlook "has darkened considerably due to worsening pandemic dynamics," she said in a blog post on the new forecasts.- Nampa/AFP

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Namibian Sun 2024-04-23

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Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 322.13/OZ DOWN -0.005 | Copper US$ 4.41/lb DOWN -0.0133 | Zinc US$ 2 806.90/T DOWN -0.08% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 88.39/BBP UP +1.39% | Platinum US$ 909.08/OZ DOWN -0.0129 Sport results: Premier League: Arsenal 5 vs 0 Chelsea | Fulham 1 vs 3 Liverpool | Aston Villa 3 vs 1 Bournemouth | Crystal Palace 5 vs 2 West Ham | Everton 2 vs 0 Nottingham Forest | Wolves 0 vs 2 Arsenal | Luton Town 1 vs 5 Brentford | Sheffield United 1 vs 4 Burnley LaLiga: Sevilla 2 vs 1 Mallorca | Real Madrid 3 vs 2 Barcelona | Deportivo Alaves 2 vs 0 Atletico Madrid | Almería 1 vs 2 Villarreal | Getafe 1 vs 1 Real Sociedad | Girona 4 vs 1 Cadiz | Valencia 1 vs 2 Real Betis | Rayo Vallecano 2 vs 1 Osasuna | Celta Vigo 4 vs 1 Las Palmas SerieA: AC Milan 1 vs 2 Inter Milan | AS Roma 1 vs 3 Bologna | Monza 1 vs 2 Atalanta | Salernitana 0 vs 2 Fiorentina | Torino 0 vs 0 Frosinone | Sassuolo 0 vs 3 Lecce | Hellas Verona 1 vs 0 Udinese | Empoli 1 vs 0 Napoli European Championships Qualifying: Leicester City 5 vs 0 Southampton | Middlesbrough 3 vs 4 Leeds United | Blackburn Rovers 1 vs 3 Sheffield Wednesday | Queens Park Rangers 1 vs 0 Preston North End | Norwich City 1 vs 1 Bristol City | Huddersfield Town 0 vs 4 Swansea City | Stoke City 3 vs 0 Plymouth Argyle | Cardiff City 2 vs 1 Southampton | Rotherham United 0 vs 0 Birmingham City | Sunderland 0 vs 1 Millwall FC | Watford 0 vs 0 Hull City | Leicester City 2 vs 1 West Bromwich Albion FA Cup: Coventry City 3 vs 3 Manchester United | Manchester City 1 vs 0 Chelsea English Championship: Leicester City 5 vs 0 Southampton | Middlesbrough 3 vs 4 Leeds United | Blackburn Rovers 1 vs 3 Sheffield Wednesday | Queens Park Rangers 1 vs 0 Preston North End | Norwich City 1 vs 1 Bristol City | Huddersfield Town 0 vs 4 Swansea City | Stoke City 3 vs 0 Plymouth Argyle | Cardiff City 2 vs 1 Southampton | Rotherham United 0 vs 0 Birmingham City | Sunderland 0 vs 1 Millwall FC | Watford 0 vs 0 Hull City | Leicester City 2 vs 1 West Bromwich Albion Weather: Katima Mulilo: 15° | 36° Rundu: 15° | 35° Eenhana: 17° | 36° Oshakati: 18° | 35° Ruacana: 17° | 35° Tsumeb: 18° | 33° Otjiwarongo: 17° | 32° Omaruru: 16° | 34° Windhoek: 15° | 29° Gobabis: 18° | 31° Henties Bay: 15° | 20° Wind speed: 23km/h, Wind direction: S, Low tide: 09:08, High tide: 03:09, Low Tide: 21:13, High tide: 15:31 Swakopmund: 15° | 17° Wind speed: 31km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 09:06, High tide: 03:07, Low Tide: 21:11, High tide: 15:29 Walvis Bay: 16° | 25° Wind speed: 34km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 09:06, High tide: 03:06, Low Tide: 21:11, High tide: 15:28 Rehoboth: 17° | 31° Mariental: 20° | 33° Keetmanshoop: 20° | 33° Aranos: 20° | 33° Lüderitz: 14° | 27° Ariamsvlei: 20° | 32° Oranjemund: 13° | 20° Luanda: 26° | 28° Gaborone: 20° | 32° Lubumbashi: 15° | 27° Mbabane: 16° | 25° Maseru: 12° | 26° Antananarivo: 16° | 27° Lilongwe: 16° | 29° Maputo: 20° | 29° Windhoek: 15° | 29° Cape Town: 16° | 22° Durban: 19° | 25° Johannesburg: 19° | 29° Dar es Salaam: 23° | 28° Lusaka: 17° | 30° Harare: 15° | 30° Economic Indicators: Currency: GBP to NAD 23.73 | EUR to NAD 20.43 | CNY to NAD 2.63 | USD to NAD 19.1 | DZD to NAD 0.14 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.34 | EGP to NAD 0.39 | KES to NAD 0.14 | NGN to NAD 0.01 | ZMW to NAD 0.73 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.7 | RUB to NAD 0.2 | INR to NAD 0.23 | USD to DZD 133.8 | USD to AOA 832.83 | USD to BWP 13.88 | USD to EGP 48 | USD to KES 133.98 | USD to NGN 1230 | USD to ZAR 19.11 | USD to ZMW 25.96 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index 74010.81 Up +0.62% | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1522.16 Down -0.31% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 13246.66 Down -0.42% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 26777.05 Down -4.86% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI 9132.5 Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 322.13/OZ DOWN -0.005 | Copper US$ 4.41/lb DOWN -0.0133 | Zinc US$ 2 806.90/T DOWN -0.08% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 88.39/BBP UP +1.39% | Platinum US$ 909.08/OZ DOWN -0.0129