An endless cycle of poverty
An endless cycle of poverty

An endless cycle of poverty

The poverty many experienced while growing up is being passed down from generation to generation.
Ileni Nandjato
The future looks grim for children growing up in poverty, as their guardians fail to provide for their needs - a situation that forces them to drop out of school, creating an endless poverty cycle.

A Namibian Sun investigation into households in the Okaku constituency in Oshana, which depend on schoolchildren who receive N$250 monthly child grants provided by the government, revealed an endless cycle of poverty.

Anna Sheya, 46, a resident of Oshityani village in the constituency, says she can attest to the poverty cycle in her family.

She said she grew up with a poor grandmother, who hardly provided for her personal needs, which forced her to drop out of school with the aim of looking for employment to start supporting her family.

However, this only worsened the poverty in her family, which has been passed down from generation to generation.

She said fortunately the government gives a monthly social grant for to two of the school-going children in their household, which is used to buy some household items, including food.

She added they have a mahangu field, which produces enough to feed the family.

“Sometime after solving the household needs, there is no more money to provide for these children's personal needs. Every time they come to you to tell you about their personal needs at school, but since there is no money it becomes very stressful. Also with my own experience, it is very discouraging for them and it might force them to leave school as many others have done it already. Every day you are just praying to get Good Samaritans to assist you.”

Alina Efraim, 35, is another unemployed young person heading a household consisting of three school-going children at Ombugayashigunda in the same constituency.

Efraim said she started heading the house in 2005, when her mother died. Like Sheya, she said they also depend on social grants.

“At the moment, the only kind of job I can get is working as domestic worker in a house around our village or in local shebeens as a bar lady. I cannot go far from the house because I have to take care of the children. You always try to make sure the children have food in the house and some to take in their lunch boxes for school. I also take care of their personal needs, which is not easy for me,” Efraim said.

Anna Ndahafa Shilongo, a senior administrative officer at the Oshana regional council's Okaku constituency office, said there are number of houses in their constituency registered as headed by unemployed young people. She said whenever there is social support offered by the government, these are the people who receive first priority.

ILENI NANDJATO

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Namibian Sun 2024-04-27

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Premier League: Brighton 0 vs 4 Manchester City | Manchester United 4 vs 2 Sheffield United | Everton 2 vs 0 Liverpool | Crystal Palace 2 vs 0 Newcastle | Wolves 0 vs 1 Bournemouth LaLiga: Real Sociedad 0 vs 1 Real Madrid SerieA: Frosinone 3 vs 0 Salernitana | Udinese 1 vs 2 AS Roma European Championships Qualifying: Queens Park Rangers 4 vs 0 Leeds United | Coventry City 2 vs 3 Hull City English Championship: Queens Park Rangers 4 vs 0 Leeds United | Coventry City 2 vs 3 Hull City Katima Mulilo: 16° | 31° Rundu: 20° | 32° Eenhana: 17° | 33° Oshakati: 19° | 33° Ruacana: 16° | 33° Tsumeb: 17° | 31° Otjiwarongo: 17° | 30° Omaruru: 19° | 32° Windhoek: 16° | 28° Gobabis: 17° | 28° Henties Bay: 17° | 25° Wind speed: 19km/h, Wind direction: S, Low tide: 11:03, High tide: 05:02, Low Tide: 23:14, High tide: 17:32 Swakopmund: 16° | 22° Wind speed: 21km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 11:01, High tide: 05:00, Low Tide: 23:12, High tide: 17:30 Walvis Bay: 18° | 29° Wind speed: 28km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 11:01, High tide: 04:59, Low Tide: 23:12, High tide: 17:29 Rehoboth: 18° | 29° Mariental: 21° | 32° Keetmanshoop: 22° | 33° Aranos: 18° | 31° Lüderitz: 16° | 28° Ariamsvlei: 22° | 33° Oranjemund: 14° | 25° Luanda: 25° | 30° Gaborone: 15° | 26° Lubumbashi: 11° | 24° Mbabane: 11° | 20° Maseru: 10° | 23° Antananarivo: 15° | 24° Lilongwe: 13° | 24° Maputo: 17° | 26° Windhoek: 16° | 28° Cape Town: 16° | 23° Durban: 15° | 24° Johannesburg: 14° | 23° Dar es Salaam: 23° | 30° Lusaka: 15° | 25° Harare: 12° | 24° Currency: GBP to NAD 23.44 | EUR to NAD 20.1 | CNY to NAD 2.59 | USD to NAD 18.8 | DZD to NAD 0.14 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.32 | EGP to NAD 0.38 | KES to NAD 0.14 | NGN to NAD 0.01 | ZMW to NAD 0.7 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.66 | RUB to NAD 0.2 | INR to NAD 0.23 | USD to DZD 134.22 | USD to AOA 834.06 | USD to BWP 13.79 | USD to EGP 47.85 | USD to KES 134.48 | USD to NGN 1329.44 | USD to ZAR 18.78 | USD to ZMW 26.5 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index 75370.99 Up +1.40% | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1673.12 Up +1.85% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 13354.97 Up +0.06% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 25917.59 Down -3.21% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI 9142.54 Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 338.05/OZ UP +0.31% | Copper US$ 4.54/lb UP +0.71% | Zinc US$ 2 869.50/T UP 0.15% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 88.96/BBP UP +0.08% | Platinum US$ 913.47/OZ DOWN -0.0026 Sport results: Premier League: Brighton 0 vs 4 Manchester City | Manchester United 4 vs 2 Sheffield United | Everton 2 vs 0 Liverpool | Crystal Palace 2 vs 0 Newcastle | Wolves 0 vs 1 Bournemouth LaLiga: Real Sociedad 0 vs 1 Real Madrid SerieA: Frosinone 3 vs 0 Salernitana | Udinese 1 vs 2 AS Roma European Championships Qualifying: Queens Park Rangers 4 vs 0 Leeds United | Coventry City 2 vs 3 Hull City English Championship: Queens Park Rangers 4 vs 0 Leeds United | Coventry City 2 vs 3 Hull City Weather: Katima Mulilo: 16° | 31° Rundu: 20° | 32° Eenhana: 17° | 33° Oshakati: 19° | 33° Ruacana: 16° | 33° Tsumeb: 17° | 31° Otjiwarongo: 17° | 30° Omaruru: 19° | 32° Windhoek: 16° | 28° Gobabis: 17° | 28° Henties Bay: 17° | 25° Wind speed: 19km/h, Wind direction: S, Low tide: 11:03, High tide: 05:02, Low Tide: 23:14, High tide: 17:32 Swakopmund: 16° | 22° Wind speed: 21km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 11:01, High tide: 05:00, Low Tide: 23:12, High tide: 17:30 Walvis Bay: 18° | 29° Wind speed: 28km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 11:01, High tide: 04:59, Low Tide: 23:12, High tide: 17:29 Rehoboth: 18° | 29° Mariental: 21° | 32° Keetmanshoop: 22° | 33° Aranos: 18° | 31° Lüderitz: 16° | 28° Ariamsvlei: 22° | 33° Oranjemund: 14° | 25° Luanda: 25° | 30° Gaborone: 15° | 26° Lubumbashi: 11° | 24° Mbabane: 11° | 20° Maseru: 10° | 23° Antananarivo: 15° | 24° Lilongwe: 13° | 24° Maputo: 17° | 26° Windhoek: 16° | 28° Cape Town: 16° | 23° Durban: 15° | 24° Johannesburg: 14° | 23° Dar es Salaam: 23° | 30° Lusaka: 15° | 25° Harare: 12° | 24° Economic Indicators: Currency: GBP to NAD 23.44 | EUR to NAD 20.1 | CNY to NAD 2.59 | USD to NAD 18.8 | DZD to NAD 0.14 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.32 | EGP to NAD 0.38 | KES to NAD 0.14 | NGN to NAD 0.01 | ZMW to NAD 0.7 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.66 | RUB to NAD 0.2 | INR to NAD 0.23 | USD to DZD 134.22 | USD to AOA 834.06 | USD to BWP 13.79 | USD to EGP 47.85 | USD to KES 134.48 | USD to NGN 1329.44 | USD to ZAR 18.78 | USD to ZMW 26.5 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index 75370.99 Up +1.40% | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1673.12 Up +1.85% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 13354.97 Up +0.06% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 25917.59 Down -3.21% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI 9142.54 Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 338.05/OZ UP +0.31% | Copper US$ 4.54/lb UP +0.71% | Zinc US$ 2 869.50/T UP 0.15% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 88.96/BBP UP +0.08% | Platinum US$ 913.47/OZ DOWN -0.0026