One in five people in Gaza face starvation, report warns

One in five people in the Gaza Strip are facing starvation as the entire territory edges closer to famine, a new United Nations-backed report warns, after nearly three months of Israel’s blockade of critically needed humanitarian aid.The warning comes as the UN and several NGOs, as well as civilians in Gaza, say the situation has deteriorated since Israel launched its renewed assault on the enclave in March, as residents struggle to access food, medicine and clean water.The enclave’s entire population is experiencing “high levels of acute food security” and the territory is at “high risk” of famine, the most severe type of hunger crisis, the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) said in its latest report Monday.“Goods indispensable for people’s survival are either depleted or expected to run out in the coming weeks,” the IPC said. Food is running out, and what little is left is being sold at exorbitant prices that few can afford, it said.Israel imposed a humanitarian blockade on Gaza on March 2, cutting off food, medical supplies, and other aid to the more than 2 million Palestinians who live in the territory. Israel says the blockade, along with the military’s expansion of its bombardment of Gaza, is intended to pressure Hamas to release hostages held in the enclave – but international organisations say it violates international law, with some accusing Israel of using starvation as a weapon of war.There is a “high risk” that famine will occur between now and the end of September, the IPC report warned, leaving most people in Gaza without access to food, water, shelter, and medicine.“Only an immediate and sustained cessation of hostilities and the resumption of humanitarian aid delivery can prevent a descent into famine,” the report said.Extreme shortages Under the IPC system – a five-phase scale used to measure the severity of food insecurity – a famine can only be declared if data shows certain thresholds are met. Those conditions are: at least 20% of all households must face an extreme food shortage, 30% or more of children must be acutely malnourished, and at least 2 in every 10 000 people die every day because of outright starvation or the interaction of malnutrition and disease.The first threshold has already been met, according to the IPC. Nearly 469 500 people – around 22% of the population – will likely experience “catastrophic” food insecurity, the highest phase on the IPC scale, between May and September, the report said.David Mencer, a spokesperson for Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office, said Monday that “famine has never happened” in Gaza, despite IPC warnings, and that if there is hunger in Gaza, it is caused by Hamas depriving civilians of humanitarian aid.Whilst largely pinning the blame on Hamas for rising hunger levels, US ambassador to Israel Mike Huckabee on Friday acknowledged the rapidly deteriorating situation in Gaza, telling CNN: “If there wasn’t a humanitarian crisis, there wouldn’t be an effort to try to deal with it. So, the answer is, obviously, yes, there is a humanitarian crisis.”Since March, Israel’s renewed assault has displaced more than 430 000 people, the report said, disrupting essential services and the distribution of critical supplies.All 25 bakeries run by the UN’s World Food Programme (WFP) were forced to shutter at the beginning of April due to lack of supplies, and food is running out at most of the 177 hot meal kitchens, according to the IPC report. And food prices are soaring.Prices for flour have increased 3 000% since February, and a 55-pound sack of wheat flour can run anywhere between US$235 and US$520, the report said.At a Monday press conference, the UN secretary general’s spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric said only “about 260 000 meals have been prepared and delivered across the Gaza Strip” on Monday, which is a 70% reduction since last Wednesday.According to the spokesperson, the blockade, which has passed 70 days, has depleted UN agencies’ food reserves. “Stocks have run out, bakeries have shut down, community kitchens are closing daily, and people are starving,” he said.Children and pregnant women are at particularly high risk. Nearly 71 000 cases of acute malnutrition among children under five are expected between April and March 2026, the report said. And nearly 17 000 pregnant and breastfeeding women will need treatment for acute malnutrition, it said.During the nineteen months since Israel launched its assault on Gaza in the wake of the October 7 Hamas-led attack on Israel, people have resorted to scavenging for food, eating grass and animal feed, and drinking polluted water. Starving mothers have been unable to produce enough milk to feed their babies and parents have scrambled to keep their children alive, parents and doctors told CNN.Imran Rajab, a mother living in Gaza city, told CNN earlier this month she was forced to bake bread using flour from a garbage dumpster to feed her six children.“My kids are vomiting after they eat it. It smells horrible,” Rajab said. “But what else can I do? What will I feed my children if not this?”

One in five people in Gaza face starvation, report warns

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Namibian Sun 2025-07-01

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One in five people in Gaza face starvation, report warns

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Namibian Sun 2025-07-01

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