Uganda is seeking funds for developing oil fields — with partners TotalEnergies and Cnooc — and build a US$4 billion pipeline. Photo Reuters
Uganda is seeking funds for developing oil fields — with partners TotalEnergies and Cnooc — and build a US$4 billion pipeline. Photo Reuters

Global business giants warn Uganda

Anti-gay laws: Blackmail risk
The bill, which includes death and life-imprisonment sentences in certain cases, may prompt overseas firms to pause their investments.
Ugandan legislation that sets harsher penalties for violating laws outlawing homosexuality opens companies and workers in the East African nation to the risk of blackmail.

A bill awaiting assent by President Yoweri Museveni, an LGBTQ critic, will force companies to report homosexual people to the authorities. That’s "unacceptable" and leaves firms vulnerable to “blackmail if accused of breaking any of the laws,” Open for Business, an alliance of global companies including JPMorgan Chase, Meta and Deutsche Bank, said in a letter to Museveni.

The bill, which includes death and life-imprisonment sentences in certain cases, may prompt overseas firms to pause their investments. Uganda is seeking funds for developing oil fields — with partners TotalEnergies and Cnooc — and build a US$4 billion pipeline. The landlocked nation will also need investors as it constructs a railroad and a proposed nuclear power plant.

“A decision to go ahead with this bill will make it very difficult for global companies to do business in the way they know, and in line with best practice,” Jon Miller, chair of Open for Business, said in an interview. “It will almost certainly influence and play into decision-making when it comes to investing in Uganda.”

The projects are crucial for Uganda’s economy, which the International Monetary Fund forecasts will expand 5.9% this year. The oil fields and the pipeline may generate about $70 billion of revenue for the nation during their life.

Research conducted by Open for Business, which advocates for LGBTQ people, showed that discrimination against the community cost neighbouring Kenya’s economy $4.2 billion. It also cost India 1.7% of its $3.2 trillion economy, according to the research.

Rights

“Respect for each other is a cardinal core value for TotalEnergies and non-discrimination of any kind is a founding principle of human rights,” the French energy firm said in an emailed response. “That is why TotalEnergies has reminded the Ugandan authorities of its values through its CEO to President Museveni.”

Standard Bank, Africa’s biggest lender by assets, said the issue was an important one and it plans to "apply our minds in a considered manner over a period of time".

Muhoozi Kainerugaba, Museveni’s son, tweeted that Uganda could do without foreign investors.

In 2013, Uganda’s parliament passed a bill that carried a life sentence for “aggravated homosexuality.” The law was endorsed by Museveni despite international condemnation by people including then-US President Barack Obama.

In a sign of what the community could face once more, a day after Museveni signed the bill on February 24, 2014, a tabloid newspaper published a list of dozens of people it said were from the LGBTQ community.

The nation’s Constitutional Court in August that year annulled the law, citing flaws in the legislation process. Lawmakers pledged to reintroduce the bill after the court order. Nine years later, Uganda’s parliament passed the 2023 Anti-Homosexuality Bill on March 21.

“Museveni must urgently veto this appalling legislation,” Tigere Chagutah, regional director at Amnesty International, said in a statement on March 22. “This deeply repressive legislation will institutionalise discrimination, hatred, and prejudice against LGBTQI people.”-Fin24

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Namibian Sun 2024-05-10

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Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 362.75/OZ UP +0.69% | Copper US$ 4.62/lb UP +1.20% | Zinc US$ 2 961.00/T DOWN -0.06% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 83.42/BBP DOWN -0.0148 | Platinum US$ 996.50/OZ UP +1.14% Sport results: Weather: Katima Mulilo: 13° | 33° Rundu: 13° | 33° Eenhana: 14° | 34° Oshakati: 16° | 33° Ruacana: 17° | 34° Tsumeb: 17° | 31° Otjiwarongo: 15° | 31° Omaruru: 18° | 32° Windhoek: 16° | 28° Gobabis: 16° | 30° Henties Bay: 14° | 20° Wind speed: 24km/h, Wind direction: S, Low tide: 10:44, High tide: 04:42, Low Tide: 22:59, High tide: 17:11 Swakopmund: 15° | 17° Wind speed: 31km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 10:42, High tide: 04:40, Low Tide: 22:57, High tide: 17:09 Walvis Bay: 16° | 23° Wind speed: 36km/h, Wind direction: S, Low tide: 10:42, High tide: 04:39, Low Tide: 22:57, High tide: 17:08 Rehoboth: 16° | 29° Mariental: 18° | 30° Keetmanshoop: 13° | 29° Aranos: 18° | 30° Lüderitz: 13° | 27° Ariamsvlei: 10° | 25° Oranjemund: 13° | 20° Luanda: 25° | 28° Gaborone: 15° | 31° Lubumbashi: 14° | 30° Mbabane: 16° | 25° Maseru: 11° | 25° Antananarivo: 13° | 23° Lilongwe: 16° | 28° Maputo: 18° | 29° Windhoek: 16° | 28° Cape Town: 13° | 17° Durban: 19° | 24° Johannesburg: 17° | 26° Dar es Salaam: 23° | 31° Lusaka: 17° | 30° Harare: 14° | 28° Economic Indicators: Currency: GBP to NAD 23.03 | EUR to NAD 19.84 | CNY to NAD 2.55 | USD to NAD 18.42 | DZD to NAD 0.14 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.31 | EGP to NAD 0.38 | KES to NAD 0.14 | NGN to NAD 0.01 | ZMW to NAD 0.66 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.58 | RUB to NAD 0.2 | INR to NAD 0.22 | USD to DZD 134 | USD to AOA 834.06 | USD to BWP 13.6 | USD to EGP 47.35 | USD to KES 130.98 | USD to NGN 1439.8 | USD to ZAR 18.43 | USD to ZMW 26.75 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index 77539.13 Up +0.47% | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1733.43 Up +1.10% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 13478.23 Up +0.44% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 26003.16 Up +0.05% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 362.75/OZ UP +0.69% | Copper US$ 4.62/lb UP +1.20% | Zinc US$ 2 961.00/T DOWN -0.06% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 83.42/BBP DOWN -0.0148 | Platinum US$ 996.50/OZ UP +1.14%