Photo Reuters
Photo Reuters

Digital currencies being used to fund terror

Digital currencies need more regulation to stamp out funding for terror operations, India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi said at a major international forum to combat financing of extremist groups.

India has laboured to rein in cryptocurrency transactions after years of phenomenal growth, backed by burgeoning local trading platforms and glitzy celebrity endorsements.

Modi last year said that bitcoin presented a risk to younger generations and could "spoil our youth" if it ended up "in the wrong hands".

He went further and told delegates at the Conference on Countering Financing of Terrorism that "private currencies" posed a grave security risk.

"New kinds of technology are being used for terror funding and recruitment. Challenges from the dark net, private currencies and more are emerging," Modi said.

"There is a need for a uniform understanding for new finance technologies," he added.

"From a uniform understanding, a unified system of checks and balances and regulation can emerge."

Delegates from dozens of countries are in the capital New Delhi for the two-day conference, which follows a special session of the UN's Counter Terrorism Committee held in India last month.

Cryptocurrencies have been under the scrutiny of Indian regulators since first entering the local market nearly a decade ago, with a surge in fraudulent transactions leading to a central bank ban in 2018.

India's Supreme Court lifted the restrictions two years later and the market surged, growing by nearly 650 percent in the year to June 2021 second only to Vietnam, according to research by Chainalysis.

The government also proposed banning "all private cryptocurrencies", but ultimately held back and later taxed profits from "private currencies" at 30 percent.

Globally, the crypto market has been thrown into upheaval by this month's collapse of FTX, a major exchange used for digital transactions. Once valued at US$32 billion, FTX filed for bankruptcy last week.

Its downfall sent major cryptocurrencies plunging and further undermined investor confidence in the young and turbulent sector.Fin24

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Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 393.01/OZ UP +0.55% | Copper US$ 4.47/lb UP +1.14% | Zinc US$ 2 857.90/T UP 1.28% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 87.48/BBP UP +0.37% | Platinum US$ 930.36/OZ DOWN -0.0062 Sport results: European Championships Qualifying: Southampton 3 vs 0 Preston North End English Championship: Southampton 3 vs 0 Preston North End Weather: Katima Mulilo: 17° | 34° Rundu: 17° | 34° Eenhana: 18° | 35° Oshakati: 20° | 35° Ruacana: 18° | 35° Tsumeb: 19° | 33° Otjiwarongo: 17° | 31° Omaruru: 19° | 34° Windhoek: 17° | 31° Gobabis: 18° | 31° Henties Bay: 17° | 23° Wind speed: 26km/h, Wind direction: S, Low tide: 07:25, High tide: 13:40, Low Tide: 19:24, High tide: 01:48 Swakopmund: 16° | 19° Wind speed: 30km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 07:23, High tide: 13:38, Low Tide: 19:22, High tide: 01:46 Walvis Bay: 19° | 26° Wind speed: 36km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 07:23, High tide: 13:37, Low Tide: 19:22, High tide: 01:45 Rehoboth: 18° | 31° Mariental: 22° | 33° Keetmanshoop: 23° | 35° Aranos: 20° | 32° Lüderitz: 18° | 34° Ariamsvlei: 23° | 37° Oranjemund: 15° | 27° Luanda: 27° | 30° Gaborone: 19° | 32° Lubumbashi: 17° | 26° Mbabane: 15° | 28° Maseru: 11° | 26° Antananarivo: 13° | 25° Lilongwe: 16° | 26° Maputo: 20° | 31° Windhoek: 17° | 31° Cape Town: 16° | 21° Durban: 18° | 28° Johannesburg: 16° | 28° Dar es Salaam: 24° | 29° Lusaka: 18° | 28° Harare: 15° | 28° Economic Indicators: Currency: GBP to NAD 23.66 | EUR to NAD 20.36 | CNY to NAD 2.64 | USD to NAD 19.1 | DZD to NAD 0.14 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.34 | EGP to NAD 0.39 | KES to NAD 0.14 | NGN to NAD 0.02 | ZMW to NAD 0.74 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.64 | RUB to NAD 0.2 | INR to NAD 0.23 | USD to DZD 133.87 | USD to AOA 832.83 | USD to BWP 13.88 | USD to EGP 48.28 | USD to KES 132.98 | USD to NGN 1147.53 | USD to ZAR 19.1 | USD to ZMW 25.65 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index 73271.44 Up +0.38% | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1531.99 Up +0.70% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 13455.65 Up +0.53% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 28332.65 Down -4.5% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 393.01/OZ UP +0.55% | Copper US$ 4.47/lb UP +1.14% | Zinc US$ 2 857.90/T UP 1.28% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 87.48/BBP UP +0.37% | Platinum US$ 930.36/OZ DOWN -0.0062